ARCHIVES
Original Article
An Intelligent Framework for Detecting and Mitigating Distributed Denial-Of-Service (DDoS) Attacks
Mathesh N1
Sivabalan R2
Monish raj M3
Poojasri4
Dr. H. Abdul Rauf5
1 2 3 4 Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Cyber security), United Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. 5 Principal, United Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published Online: May-August 2026
Pages: 223-228
Cite this article
↗ https://www.doi.org/10.59256/indjcst.20260502024
References
1. X. Feng, Y. Wang, and Z. Li, "Deep Learning-Based DDoS Detection in Network Traffic," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 152, pp.
113-125, 2020.
2. L. Gondi, R. K. Singh, and P. Sharma, "Intrusion Detection System for IoT Using Deep Learning," Future Generation Computer Systems,
vol. 102, pp. 245-256, 2021.
3. M. Akgun, H. Polat, and A. Karagoz, "A Novel Deep Learning Approach for DDoS Attack Detection," Applied Soft Computing, vol. 115,
pp. 108-120, and 2022.
4. M. Mittal, K. Kumar, and S. Behal, "Deep Learning Techniques for DDoS Detection: A Review," Journal of Network and Computer
Applications, vol. 200, pp. 103-115, 2023.
5. A. Hamarshe, M. Alkasassbeh, and A. Al-Hawawreh, "Machine Learning-Based DDoS Detection in SDN Environments," IEEE Access, vol.
11, pp. 23456-23470, 2023.
6. A. Golduzian, "Prediction and Prevention of DDoS Attacks Using Machine Learning," arXiv preprint arXiv: 2308.15674, 2023.
7. V. Hnamte, R. Lalrinchhana, and P. K. Singh, "Deep Neural Network-Based DDoS Detection," Computers & Security, vol. 125, pp. 102-
115, 2024.
8. H. Setia, S. Gupta, and N. K. Sharma, "DDoS Detection in VANET Using Machine Learning," Journal of Cloud Computing, vol. 13, no. 2,
pp. 45-60, 2024.
9. Y. Wu, "DDoS Attack Detection Based on Machine Learning Algorithms," ResearchGate Publication, 2025.
10. M. Z. Hussain, S. Ahmed, and F. Khan, "DDoS Attack Detection Using Random Forest Algorithm," International Journal of Computer
Applications, vol. 185, no. 12, pp. 10-18, 2025.
11. S. Abiramasundari, K. Devi, and R. Kumar, "Enhanced DDoS Detection Using PCA and Machine Learning," Scientific Reports, vol. 15, pp.
1-12, 2025.
12. M. Chaira, "Blockchain-Based Framework for DDoS Mitigation in IoT," Computers Journal, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 158-170, 2025.
13. V. Thalapala, R. Perera, and S. Silva, "Machine Learning-Based DDoS Detection in SDN-IoT Networks," Procedia Computer Science, vol.
225, pp. 345-356, 2025.
14. X. Fu, Y. Zhang, and L. Chen, "Deep Learning Approaches for DDoS Detection: A Survey," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 210,
pp. 118-130, 2025.
15. S. Batool, M. Arshad, and H. Ali, "Comprehensive Review of DDoS Detection Techniques," Electronics, vol. 14, no. 21, pp. 4222-4235,
2025.
16. S. R. Chen, T. Liu, and J. Wang, "Improving DDoS Detection Using Hyperparameter Optimization," Electronics, vol. 14, no. 16, pp. 3319-
3330, 2025.
17. A. Anand, P. Verma, and R. Singh, "Entropy-Based DDoS Detection System," International Journal of Scientific Research, vol. 12, no. 11,
pp. 154-160, 2025.
18. Radhika P. and S. Kamalakkannan, "Hybrid Machine Learning Model for DDoS Detection Using Big Data," Journal of Big Data Analytics,
vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 78-90, 2025.
19. Md. Abdur Rahman, "Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques for DDoS Detection," arXiv preprint arXiv: 2502.00975, 2025.
20. D. Tymoshchuk, I. Petrov, and A. Ivanov, "Neural Network-Based Detection of DDoS Attacks," arXiv preprint arXiv: 2412.18990, 2024
113-125, 2020.
2. L. Gondi, R. K. Singh, and P. Sharma, "Intrusion Detection System for IoT Using Deep Learning," Future Generation Computer Systems,
vol. 102, pp. 245-256, 2021.
3. M. Akgun, H. Polat, and A. Karagoz, "A Novel Deep Learning Approach for DDoS Attack Detection," Applied Soft Computing, vol. 115,
pp. 108-120, and 2022.
4. M. Mittal, K. Kumar, and S. Behal, "Deep Learning Techniques for DDoS Detection: A Review," Journal of Network and Computer
Applications, vol. 200, pp. 103-115, 2023.
5. A. Hamarshe, M. Alkasassbeh, and A. Al-Hawawreh, "Machine Learning-Based DDoS Detection in SDN Environments," IEEE Access, vol.
11, pp. 23456-23470, 2023.
6. A. Golduzian, "Prediction and Prevention of DDoS Attacks Using Machine Learning," arXiv preprint arXiv: 2308.15674, 2023.
7. V. Hnamte, R. Lalrinchhana, and P. K. Singh, "Deep Neural Network-Based DDoS Detection," Computers & Security, vol. 125, pp. 102-
115, 2024.
8. H. Setia, S. Gupta, and N. K. Sharma, "DDoS Detection in VANET Using Machine Learning," Journal of Cloud Computing, vol. 13, no. 2,
pp. 45-60, 2024.
9. Y. Wu, "DDoS Attack Detection Based on Machine Learning Algorithms," ResearchGate Publication, 2025.
10. M. Z. Hussain, S. Ahmed, and F. Khan, "DDoS Attack Detection Using Random Forest Algorithm," International Journal of Computer
Applications, vol. 185, no. 12, pp. 10-18, 2025.
11. S. Abiramasundari, K. Devi, and R. Kumar, "Enhanced DDoS Detection Using PCA and Machine Learning," Scientific Reports, vol. 15, pp.
1-12, 2025.
12. M. Chaira, "Blockchain-Based Framework for DDoS Mitigation in IoT," Computers Journal, vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 158-170, 2025.
13. V. Thalapala, R. Perera, and S. Silva, "Machine Learning-Based DDoS Detection in SDN-IoT Networks," Procedia Computer Science, vol.
225, pp. 345-356, 2025.
14. X. Fu, Y. Zhang, and L. Chen, "Deep Learning Approaches for DDoS Detection: A Survey," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 210,
pp. 118-130, 2025.
15. S. Batool, M. Arshad, and H. Ali, "Comprehensive Review of DDoS Detection Techniques," Electronics, vol. 14, no. 21, pp. 4222-4235,
2025.
16. S. R. Chen, T. Liu, and J. Wang, "Improving DDoS Detection Using Hyperparameter Optimization," Electronics, vol. 14, no. 16, pp. 3319-
3330, 2025.
17. A. Anand, P. Verma, and R. Singh, "Entropy-Based DDoS Detection System," International Journal of Scientific Research, vol. 12, no. 11,
pp. 154-160, 2025.
18. Radhika P. and S. Kamalakkannan, "Hybrid Machine Learning Model for DDoS Detection Using Big Data," Journal of Big Data Analytics,
vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 78-90, 2025.
19. Md. Abdur Rahman, "Analysis of Machine Learning Techniques for DDoS Detection," arXiv preprint arXiv: 2502.00975, 2025.
20. D. Tymoshchuk, I. Petrov, and A. Ivanov, "Neural Network-Based Detection of DDoS Attacks," arXiv preprint arXiv: 2412.18990, 2024
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